Innovative Journal of Medical Imaging Logo

Innovative Journal of Medical Imaging

Published by SPJ Publication

eISSN: 3048-5568

Original Research

Role of High Resolution Computed Tomography in Temporal Bone Pathology

Authors: Madhuri Tyagi, Nishi Thakur, Kripanand Yadav*

Article Metrics
210
Views
97
Downloads
Altmetric

Abstract

Background: High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) has become the gold standard for evaluating temporal bone pathologies due to its superior spatial resolution and ability to delineate fine bony and soft tissue structures.

Objective: To assess the diagnostic utility of HRCT in detecting and characterizing temporal bone disorders, including inflammatory, traumatic, and neoplastic conditions.

Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 50 patients presenting with suspected temporal bone pathologies at the Radiology Department of Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (MMIMSR), Mullana, Ambala. HRCT scans were analyzed for clinical indications, demographic patterns, and pathological findings. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics.

Results: The most affected age groups were 31–40 years (24%) and 21–30 years (20%), with a male predominance (56%). Common clinical presentations included ear discharge (36%) and ear pain (18%). HRCT identified otomastoiditis (30%), cholesteatoma (22%), CSOM (20%), fractures (8%), and tumours (8%).

Conclusion: HRCT is a reliable, non-invasive imaging modality that provides accurate diagnosis, guides surgical planning, and improves management of temporal bone pathologies.

Keywords: HRCT, Temporal Bone, Otomastoiditis, Cholesteatoma, CSOM


Article Information
DOI: 10.62502/ijmi/v2i3art2
Journal: Innovative Journal of Medical Imaging
Abbreviation: Innov. J. Med. Imaging
ISSN (Online): 3048-5568
Volume/Issue: 2(3)
Pages: 6-9

References
  1. Chaurasia BD. Human anatomy: head, neck and brain. Vol. 3. 4th ed. New Delhi: CBS Publishers & Distributors; 2004.
  2. Euclid S. Computed tomography: physical principles, clinical applications, and quality control. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016.
  3. Thukral CL. Role of high-resolution computed tomography in evaluation of pathologies of the temporal bone. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(9):TC01–TC05. doi:10.7860/JCDR/2015/12268.6508
  4. Choudhary M, et al. Role of HRCT in evaluation of temporal bone pathologies. Eur J Mol Clin Med. 2022;9(7):2306–2312.
  5. Som PM, Curtin HD. Head and neck imaging. 5th ed. St. Louis: Mosby Elsevier; 2011.
  6. Valvassori GE, Mafee MF, Carter BL. Imaging of the head and neck. 2nd ed. New York: Thieme Medical Publishers; 2005.
  7. Mafee MF, Kumar A, Yannias DA, Valvassori GE. Use of CT in the evaluation of temporal bone lesions. Radiol Clin North Am. 1984;22(1):155–170.
  8. Swartz JD, Harnsberger HR. The temporal bone: contemporary imaging. Radiology. 1998;209(2):345–361. doi:10.1148/radiology.209.2.9807577
How to Cite
Vancouver Style:
Tyagi M, Thakur N, Yadav* K. Role of High Resolution Computed Tomography in Temporal Bone Pathology. Innov. J. Med. Imaging 2025;2(3):6-9. doi: 10.62502/ijmi/v2i3art2